Keep Current with the Latest in Cell Biology Research

CD3 Aptamers Promote Expansion and Persistence of Tumor-Reactive T Cells for Adoptive T Cell Therapy in Cancer

[Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids] To identify CD3-specific T cell agonists, several RNA aptamers were selected against CD3 using SELEX combined with high-throughput sequencing.

Selective Refueling of CAR T Cells Using ADA1 and CD26 Boosts Antitumor Immunity

[Cell Reports Medicine] Scientists presented a metabolic refueling approach using inosine as an alternative fuel. CAR T cells were engineered to express membrane-bound CD26 and cytoplasmic adenosine deaminase 1 (ADA1), converting adenosine to inosine.

Controlling CAR T Cell Activity and Specificity with Synthetic SparX Adapters

[Molecular Therapy] Researchers developed a controllable cell therapy where synthetic D-Domain-containing proteins (SparX) bind one or more tumor antigens and mark those cells for elimination by genetically modified T cells

Live-Attenuated Virus Vaccine Defective in RNAi Suppression Induces Rapid Protection in Neonatal and Adult Mice Lacking Mature B and T Cells

[Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America] The mosquito-transmitted Nodamura virus was attenuated in mice by mutations that prevent expression of the B2 viral suppressor of RNA interference and consequently, drastically enhance in vivo production of the virus-targeting small-interfering RNAs.

Cell Culture on Suspended Fiber for Tissue Regeneration: A Review

[International Journal Of Biological Macromolecules] The authors compare the effectiveness of 3D suspended fiber scaffolds with 2D culture systems, discussing their respective benefits and limitations in the context of tissue regeneration.

CT-Visible Microspheres Enable Whole-Body In Vivo Tracking of Injectable Tissue Engineering Scaffolds

[Advanced Healthcare Materials] An injectable tissue engineering scaffold consisting of highly porous microspheres compatible with transplantation of cells was modified to contain the computed tomography contrast agent barium sulphate.

Comparative Performance of scFv-Based Anti-BCMA CAR Formats for Improved T Cell Therapy in Multiple Myeloma

[Cancer Immunology Immunotherapy] CD8TM.41BBIC-based anti-BCMA CAR vectors with either a long linker or a short linker between the light and heavy scFv chain, CD28TM.41BBIC-based and CD28TM.CD28IC-based anti-BCMA CAR vector systems were used in primary human T cells.

Network Meta-Analysis of CAR T-Cell Therapy for the Treatment of 3L+ R/R LBCL After Using Published Comparative Studies

[Expert Review Of Anticancer Therapy] Scientists highlight important differences in clinical outcomes between CAR T-cell therapies. Axi-cel demonstrated improved overall survival compared to tisa-cel and liso-cel, and both axi-cel and liso-cel showed higher response rates compared to tisa-cel.

PolyU Collaborates With Axis Therapeutics to Establish Joint Laboratory for Immunotherapy

[Hong Kong Polytechnic University (EurekAlert!)] The Hong Kong Polytechnic University has entered into a formal collaboration with Axis Therapeutics to foster cancer immunotherapy research and development, with the aim of improving cancer treatment for patients in Hong Kong.

Development of a Compact Bidirectional Promoter-Driven Dual Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) Construct Targeting CD19 and CD20 in the Sleeping Beauty (SB) Transposon System

[Journal For Immunotherapy Of Cancer] The authors developed a second-generation CAR directing CD19 and CD20 antigens, incorporating them in a head-to-head orientation from a bidirectional promoter using a single Sleeping Beauty transposon system.

NAT10-Mediated ac4C Modification Promotes Stemness and Chemoresistance of Colon Cancer by Stabilizing NANOGP8

[Heliyon] The levels of NAT10 in normal colon and chemoresistant colon cancer tissues were determined utilizing quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction alongside immunohistochemistry.

VC-Resist Glioblastoma Cell State: Vessel Co-Option as a Key Driver of Chemoradiation Resistance

[Nature Communications] Using a combination of transcriptomic, proteomic, and phosphoproteomic analyses, longitudinal imaging, organotypic cultures, functional assays, animal studies, and clinical data analyses, we demonstrate that chemoradiation and brain vasculature induce cell transition to a functional state named VC-Resist.

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