Keep Current with the Latest in Cell Biology Research

Sedentary Behavior in Mice Induces Metabolic Inflexibility by Suppressing Skeletal Muscle Pyruvate Metabolism

[Journal Of Clinical Investigation] Scientists developed a mouse model of sedentariness, small mouse cage that, unlike other classic models of disuse in mice, faithfully recapitulated metabolic responses that occured in humans.

Exagamglogene Autotemcel for Transfusion-Dependent β-Thalassemia

[New England Journal Of Medicine] The authors conducted an open-label, single-group, Phase III study of exa-cel in patients 12 to 35 years of age with transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia and a β0/β0, β0/β0-like, or non–β0/β0-like genotype.

Putting the STING Back into BH3-Mimetic Drugs for TP53-Mutant Blood Cancers

[Cancer Cell] Investigators reported that p53 was activated following BH3-mimetic induced mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization, leading to BH3-only protein induction and thereby potentiating the pro-apoptotic signal.

YY1 Binding Is a Gene-Intrinsic Barrier to Xist-Mediated Gene Silencing

[EMBO Reports] Researchers examined mESC lines with an inducible Xist allele and integrated allele-specific data of gene silencing and decreasing inactive X chromatin accessibility over time courses of Xist induction with cellular differentiation.

Precise Editing of Pathogenic Nucleotide Repeat Expansions in iPSCs Using Paired Prime Editor

[Nucleic Acids Research] Scientists presented a precise and programmable method called prime editor–mediated correction of nucleotide repeat expansion for correcting pathogenic nucleotide repeat expansion.

BRG1 Programs PRC2-Complex Repression and Controls Oligodendrocyte Differentiation and Remyelination

[Journal of Cell Biology] Scientists demonstrated that Brg1 loss profoundly impaired oligodendrocyte-precursor cell (OPC) differentiation in the brain with a comparatively lesser effect in the spinal cord. Moreover, BRG1 was critical for OPC remyelination after injury.

Dual-Targeted Novel Temozolomide Nanocapsules Encapsulating siPKM2 Inhibit Aerobic Glycolysis to Sensitize Glioblastoma to Chemotherapy

[Advanced Materials] To effectively inhibit aerobic glycolysis, increase drug delivery efficiency, and improve drug sensitivity, researchers successfully designed and prepared a novel TMZ nanocapsule for the combined delivery of siPKM2 and TMZ.

Extracellular Vesicles Containing circMYBL1 Induce CD44 in Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Cells and Pulmonary Endothelial Cells to Promote Lung Metastasis

[Cancer Research] Researchers identified a circRNA derived from MYBL1 pre-mRNA that accompanied overexpression of MYBL1 in adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC). Overexpression of circMYBL1 was correlated with increased lung metastasis and poor overall survival in ACC patients.

Regulatory Role of CD39 and CD73 in Tumor Immunity

[Future Oncology] Investigators focus on the role of CD39 and CD73 in immune response and malignant progression, including the expression of CD39 within the tumor microenvironment and its relationship to immune effector cells, and its role in antigen presentation.

B Cells and Atherosclerosis: A HIV Perspective

[Journal of Cellular Physiology] The authors review the multifaceted functions of B cells in atherosclerosis, with a specific focus on HIV. Unique to atherosclerosis is the pivotal role of natural antibodies, particularly those targeting oxidized epitopes abundant in modified lipoproteins and cellular debris.

Dr. Ashley Nelson Receives Hartwell Foundation Individual Biomedical Research Award

[Weill Cornell Medicine] Dr. Ashley Nelson has received a 2023 Hartwell Individual Biomedical Research Award from The Hartwell Foundation. The award provides $100,000 direct cost support per year for three years and designation as a Hartwell Investigator.

LSD1 Drives Intestinal Epithelial Maturation and Controls Small Intestinal Immune Cell Composition Independent of Microbiota in a Murine Model

Scientists showed that intestinal-epithelial intrinsic expression of lysine-specific demethylase 1A (LSD1) was necessary for the postnatal maturation of intestinal epithelium and maintenance of this...

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